Chapter 1
A fair-haired boy lowers himself down some rocks toward a lagoon
on a beach. At the lagoon, he encounters another boy, who is chubby,
intellectual, and wears thick glasses. The fair-haired boy introduces himself
as Ralph and the chubby one introduces himself as Piggy. Through their
conversation, we learn that in the midst of a war, a transport plane carrying a
group of English boys was shot down over the ocean. It crashed in thick jungle
on a deserted island. Scattered by the wreck, the surviving boys lost each
other and cannot find the pilot.
Ralph and Piggy look around the beach, wondering what has become
of the other boys from the plane. They discover a large pink and cream-colored
conch shell, which Piggy realizes could be used as a kind of makeshift trumpet.
He convinces Ralph to blow through the shell to find the other boys. Summoned
by the blast of sound from the shell, boys start to straggle onto the beach.
The oldest among them are around twelve; the youngest are around six. Among the
group is a boys’ choir, dressed in black gowns and led by an older boy named
Jack. They march to the beach in two parallel lines, and Jack snaps at them to
stand at attention. The boys taunt Piggy and mock his appearance and nickname.
The boys decide to elect a leader. The choirboys vote for Jack,
but all the other boys vote for Ralph. Ralph wins the vote, although Jack
clearly wants the position. To placate Jack, Ralph asks the choir to serve as
the hunters for the band of boys and asks Jack to lead them. Mindful of the
need to explore their new environment, Ralph chooses Jack and a choir member
named Simon to explore the island, ignoring Piggy’s whining requests to be
picked. The three explorers leave the meeting place and set off across the
island.
The prospect of exploring the island exhilarates the boys, who
feel a bond forming among them as they play together in the jungle. Eventually,
they reach the end of the jungle, where high, sharp rocks jut toward steep
mountains. The boys climb up the side of one of the steep hills. From the peak,
they can see that they are on an island with no signs of civilization. The view
is stunning, and Ralph feels as though they have discovered their own land. As
they travel back toward the beach, they find a wild pig caught in a tangle of
vines. Jack, the newly appointed hunter, draws his knife and steps in to kill
it, but hesitates, unable to bring himself to act. The pig frees itself and
runs away, and Jack vows that the next time he will not flinch from the act of
killing. The three boys make a long trek through dense jungle and eventually
emerge near the group of boys waiting for them on the beach.
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